Correct option is B
Constitution of America (1787): The United States Constitution was adopted on September 17, 1787, making it one of the oldest written national constitutions still in use.
Constitution of Switzerland (1848): The Swiss Federal Constitution was adopted on September 12, 1848, establishing Switzerland as a federal state.
Constitution of Canada (1867): The Constitution Act, 1867, originally known as the British North America Act, was enacted on July 1, 1867, and established Canada as a federation.
Constitution of India (1950): The Constitution of India was adopted on January 26, 1950, making it one of the most recent constitutions among the options provided.
This sequence reflects the historical development of these constitutions, starting with the oldest (American Constitution) and ending with the most recent (Indian Constitution). Thus, option 2 is the correct choice.
Information Booster:
- America’s Constitution: Introduced concepts like checks and balances, and the Bill of Rights (added in 1791).
- Switzerland’s Constitution: Known for its unique system of direct democracy, with frequent referenda and citizen participation.
- Canada’s Constitution: Focuses on federalism and parliamentary democracy. It evolved with the Constitution Act of 1982, which included the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
- India’s Constitution: Known for its blend of rigidity and flexibility, and comprehensive inclusion of social justice principles.