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An item in a shop is priced at Rs. 375 excluding tax. The shopkeeper offers a discount of 15%, however there is a tax of 12% before discount on the it
Question

An item in a shop is priced at Rs. 375 excluding tax. The shopkeeper offers a discount of 15%, however there is a tax of 12% before discount on the item. The selling price of the item is:

A.

Rs. 318.75

B.

Rs.420

C.

Rs.357

D.

Rs.382.5

Correct option is C

Given:

  • Marked price (excluding tax) = Rs. 375
  • Tax = 12% before discount
  • Discount = 15% (applied after tax)

Concept Used:
First, add tax to the price → get taxed price
Then apply discount on the taxed price to get final selling price

Formula Used:

  1. Price after tax = Marked price × (1 + Tax%)
  2. Selling price = Price after tax × (1 – Discount%)

Solution:

Step 1:Add 12% tax to Rs. 375375×(1+12100)=375×1.12=420 (Rs.)Step 2:Apply 15% discount on Rs. 420420×(115100)=420×0.85=357 (Rs.)\begin{aligned}\textbf{Step 1:} &\quad \text{Add 12\% tax to Rs. 375} \\& 375 \times \left(1 + \frac{12}{100}\right) = 375 \times 1.12 = 420 \text{ (Rs.)} \\[10pt]\textbf{Step 2:} &\quad \text{Apply 15\% discount on Rs. 420} \\& 420 \times \left(1 - \frac{15}{100}\right) = 420 \times 0.85 = 357 \text{ (Rs.)}\end{aligned}

Correct Option: (C) Rs. 357

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