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ABCD is a trapezium in which AB is parallel to CD, and E and F are the mid-points of non-parallel sides AD and BC. If EF is parallel to AB, AB = 28 cm
Question

ABCD is a trapezium in which AB is parallel to CD, and E and F are the mid-points of non-parallel sides AD and BC. If EF is parallel to AB, AB = 28 cm and CD = 18 cm, then find EF (in cm).

A.

23

B.

46

C.

5

D.

10

Correct option is A

Given:
ABCD is a trapezium with AB \parallel​ CD
E and F are the midpoints of sides AD and BC

AB = 28 cm and  CD = 18 cm
EF is parallel to AB

Concept Used:
In a trapezium, the line joining the midpoints of the non-parallel sides (EF) is parallel to the parallel sides and its length is the average of the lengths of those sides.
Formula Used:
EF = AB+CD2 \frac{AB + CD}{2}​​
Solution:
EF = 28+182=462=23\frac{28 + 18}{2} = \frac{46}{2} = 23 cm
Thus, the correct option is (a) 23


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