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    ABCD is a square. EFGH is a rectangle inscribed within the square with its sides parallel to the diagonal AC of the square. The perimeter of the recta
    Question

    ABCD is a square. EFGH is a rectangle inscribed within the square with its sides parallel to the diagonal AC of the square. The perimeter of the rectangle EFGH is 16. The side of the square is

    A.

    4

    B.

    8

    C.

    6

    D.

    2

    Correct option is B

    Given :
    The perimeter of rectangle EFGH is 16
    Forumla Used : 
    Diagonal=(Length)2+(Width)2\text{Diagonal} = \sqrt{(\text{Length})^2 + (\text{Width})^2}
    Perimeter=2×(Length+Width)
    Solution : 
    Let the side of the square be  Then the diagonal AC has length 2\sqrt{2} (by the Pythagorean theorem).
    The perimeter of EFGH is given as 16, so
    2×(Length+Width)=16⟹Length+Width=8
    Let the sides of the rectangle parallel and perpendicular to the diagonal be x and , respectively. Thus:
    x+y=8
    From the equation x+y=8, we substitute y=8−x into the diagonal equation:
    x2+(8x)2\sqrt{x^2 + (8-x)^2} = s2\sqrt{2}
    Solving the above equation
    x28x+32=s2x^2 - 8x + 32 = s^2
    s=x28x+32s = \sqrt{x^2 - 8x + 32}
    The possible solutions for  are
    ​​​x=443 or x=4+43x = 4 - 4\sqrt{3} \, \text{or} \, x = 4 + 4\sqrt{3}
    Since must be a positive length and less than 8 (as x+y=8), the valid solution is:
    ​​x=443x = 4 - 4\sqrt{3}
    Using this, we will calculate ,the side of the square
    The side length of the square is approximately s=8.
    Thus, the side of the square ABCD is 8 units
    Thus the correct answer is option (B) 8
    ​​

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