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    A shopkeeper marks an article at ₹x and offers a discount of 60% on it. He sells it for ₹444 after charging VAT of 25% on thediscounted price. What is
    Question

    A shopkeeper marks an article at ₹x and offers a discount of 60% on it. He sells it for ₹444 after charging VAT of 25% on thediscounted price. What is the value of ₹ x?

    A.

    ₹900

    B.

    ₹700

    C.

    ₹888

    D.

    ₹1100

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Marked price = ₹x

    Discount offered = 60%

    Selling price after discount = 40% of x

    VAT = 25% on the discounted price

    Final selling price after VAT = ₹444

    Formula Used:

    The discounted price is calculated as:

    Discounted Price = x×40100x \times \frac{40}{100} ​ = 0.4x

    The final price after VAT is:

    Selling Price after VAT= Discounted Price + VAT

    Solution:

    Final selling price after 25% VAT

    Final selling price =  0.4x×(1+25100)0.4x \times \left(1+\frac{25}{100}\right)​​

    Now,

    444=0.4x×125100 444=0.4x×1.25 444=0.5x x=4440.5=888444 = 0.4x \times \frac{125}{100} \\ \ \\444 = 0.4x \times 1.25 \\ \ \\444 = 0.5x \\ \ \\x = \frac{444}{0.5} = 888​​

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