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    A retailer buys a bag containing 54 kg oranges at ₹25 per kg. Later upon sorting he finds that 4 kg oranges are rotten, he throws them and sells the r
    Question

    A retailer buys a bag containing 54 kg oranges at ₹25 per kg. Later upon sorting he finds that 4 kg oranges are rotten, he throws them and sells the remaining ones at ₹36 per kg. Find his profit percent.

    A.

    25%

    B.

    30%

    C.

    331333\frac{1}{3}%​

    D.

    40%

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Total quantity of oranges = 54 kg
    Cost price per kg = ₹25

    Rotten oranges = 4 kg (unsold)
    Selling price per kg = ₹36

    Formula Used:

    Profit %=(SPCPCP)×100\text{Profit \%} = \left( \frac{\text{SP} - \text{CP}}{\text{CP}} \right) \times 100​​

    Profit = Selling Price – Cost Price

    Solution:

    Total cost price = 54 × 25 = ₹1350

    Usable oranges = 54 – 4 = 50 kg

    Total selling price = 50 × 36 = ₹1800
    Profit = ₹1800 – ₹1350 = ₹450
    ​Profit % ​=4501350×100=3313%= \frac{450 }{ 1350} × 100 = 33\frac 13\%

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