A patient with MASA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus) is admitted in the MICU. The nurse has to provide colostomy care to the patient. Which PPE should the nurse use?

Correct option is A

Ans. (a)
Sol. For a patient with MASA (a resistant bacterial infection), contact precautions are necessary. During colostomy care, there is a risk of exposure to feces and body fluids, so the nurse should wear gloves, a gown, and a mask to prevent cross-contamination and protect herself from infectious agents.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Gloves, Gown, Mask – Correct answer. Full PPE is required due to contact with body fluids and potential aerosol-generating procedures.
· (b) Gloves only – Not sufficient; it doesn't protect the nurse's uniform or face.
· (c) Gloves and mask – Offers partial protection but still lacks gown, which is needed for contact precautions.
· (d) Gloves and shoe cover – Shoe covers are not routinely required; gown and mask are more critical.