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    A number when increased by 571257\frac{1}{2}5721​%, gives 378. The number is:​
    Question

    A number when increased by 571257\frac{1}{2}%, gives 378. The number is:​

    A.

    240

    B.

    200

    C.

    400

    D.

    100

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    A number is increased by 5712%57\frac{1}{2}\%​, and the result is 378.

    We are to find the original number.

    Solution:

    Let the original number be x

    Then,

    x + 57.5 of  x = 378

    x(1+57.5100) \left(1 + \frac{57.5}{100}\right) ​= 378

    x×315200 \times \frac{315}{200}​ = 378

    x = 378×200315=75600315\frac{378 \times 200}{315}= \frac{75600}{315} = 240 

    Exam Hall Method: 

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