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    A material which fails suddenly without any plastic deformation is said to be-
    Question

    A material which fails suddenly without any plastic deformation is said to be-

    A.

    Ductile material

    B.

    Elastic material

    C.

    Plastic material

    D.

    Brittle material

    Correct option is D


    Brittleness means a material breaks with very little deformation before failure, unlike ductile materials which can undergo significant plastic deformation before breaking. 
    A brittle material is one which exhibits relatively small extensions to fracture so that the partially plastic region of the tensile test graph is much reduced. While referred to a low carbon steel, given fig. could well refer to a much higher strength steel with a higher carbon content. There is little or no necking at fracture for brittle materials.

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