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    A man buys a book for ₹60 and sells it for ₹90. What is his percentage gain?
    Question

    A man buys a book for ₹60 and sells it for ₹90. What is his percentage gain?

    A.

    20%

    B.

    50%

    C.

    30%

    D.

    60%

    Correct option is B

    Given:
    Cost Price (CP) of the book = ₹60
    Selling Price (SP) of the book = ₹90
    Formula Used:
    Profit = SP - CP
    Percentage Gain=(ProfitCP)×100\text{Percentage Gain} = \left( \frac{\text{Profit}}{\text{CP}} \right) \times 100​​

    Solution:

    Profit =SPCP=9060=30 \text{SP} - \text{CP} = 90 - 60 = ₹30

    Percentage Gain=(3060)×100=50%\text{Percentage Gain} = \left( \frac{30}{60} \right) \times 100 = 50\%​​

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