Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) primarily centred around child’s experiences. Effective teaching is not just about delivering textbook content; it's about connecting learning to the real-life experiences of children. This child-centric approach aligns with constructivist theories by educationalists like Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky. Children learn best when new knowledge builds upon their existing experiences and interests. This method fosters deeper understanding, critical thinking, and long-term retention, making learning meaningful and relevant. Such an approach also promotes active engagement and intrinsic motivation among students, which are key to holistic education.
Information Booster
- A child-centric approach considers learners' backgrounds and contexts.
- It encourages experiential learning and real-world application.
- It nurtures creativity and independent thought.
- It aligns with NEP 2020’s focus on experiential and discovery-based learning.
- It helps in catering to diverse learner needs and paces.
Additional Information:
(a) entirely based on the prescribed curriculum – While the curriculum offers structure, rigidly adhering to it can ignore the child’s pace and interest. Flexibility is key in effective teaching.
(b) strictly limited to text books – Textbooks are a valuable resource, but confining teaching only to them restricts creativity, relevance, and exploration beyond printed material.
(d) beyond text books – Going beyond textbooks is encouraged but must be linked with student experience to make sense to learners. It should not be random or unstructured.