A federal system with a strong central government in the Constitution of India has been borrowed from:

Correct option is B

The federal system with a strong central government in the Indian Constitution has been borrowed from the Canadian Constitution. The Canadian model of federalism emphasizes a dominant role for the central government while allowing autonomy for the provinces. Similarly, in India, the Constitution establishes a federal structure with unitary features, ensuring a strong center.
Explanation of Borrowed Features:
1. Federal Structure:
· India’s federal system divides powers between the Union and State governments, as detailed in the Seventh Schedule.
· Like Canada, India’s federation provides overriding powers to the center in areas of national interest.
2. Unitary Features of Indian Federalism:
· The Union has residual powers (Article 248).
· During emergencies, the center’s powers expand significantly.
· The Governor, appointed by the President, acts as a link between the center and states.