Correct option is B
Ans. (b) Cardiac / heart diseases
Sol. A diet high in
saturated fats increases
LDL (bad cholesterol), which can lead to
atherosclerosis, increasing the risk of
heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular diseases.
Explanation of each option:
·
(a) Kidney failure – More related to diabetes, hypertension, or nephrotoxic drugs, not directly to saturated fat intake.
·
(b) Cardiac / heart diseases –
Correct. Well-established link between high saturated fat intake and cardiovascular risk.
·
(c) Anorexia – An eating disorder marked by restriction of intake, not caused by high fat diet.
·
(d) Bulimia – Another eating disorder involving bingeing and purging; not caused by saturated fats.