Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) use of copper T.
· The Copper T is an intrauterine device (IUD) that prevents pregnancy through multiple mechanisms, one of which is increasing the phagocytosis of sperms within the uterus.
· The copper ions released by the Copper T create a hostile environment for sperm, inhibiting their motility and survival.
· Additionally, the presence of the device triggers an immune response in the uterus, leading to the phagocytosis (destruction) of sperms by white blood cells.
Information Booster:
· Copper T is a highly effective and long-lasting contraceptive method, often used for years without replacement.
· It works by releasing copper ions, which are toxic to sperm, reducing their motility and viability.
· The immune response stimulated by the device further prevents fertilization by promoting sperm destruction.
Additional Knowledge:
· Use of oral contraceptives: Prevents ovulation by regulating hormones but does not involve phagocytosis.
· Use of condoms: Provides a physical barrier to prevent sperm from entering the uterus but does not increase phagocytosis.
· Surgery: Refers to sterilization methods like tubectomy or vasectomy, which block gamete transport but do not involve phagocytosis.