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A computer keyboard has a key matrix underneath the keys. When a key is pressed, it presses a switch that completes a ____________This allows ________
Question

Identify the correct order of the terms (a-e) given below that completes the paragraph describing a method of operation for a keyboard.


A computer keyboard has a key matrix underneath the keys. When a key is pressed, it presses a switch that completes a ____________This allows ___________ to flow. The location of the key pressed is ____________ . The location of the key pressed is compared to a ___________map to find the __________value for the key that has been pressed.
a) Binary
b) Calculated
c) Character
d) Circuit
e) Current

A.

e, d, b, c, a

B.

d, e, b, c, a

C.

c, d, b, e, a

D.

a, e, b, c, d

Correct option is B

The paragraph describes how a keyboard works, focusing on the flow of current and the identification of keypresses. Here is the correctly ordered completion of the paragraph:

  1. A computer keyboard has a key matrix underneath the keys.
  2. When a key is pressed, it presses a switch that completes a circuit (d).
  3. This allows current (e) to flow.
  4. The location of the key pressed is calculated (b).
  5. The location of the key pressed is compared to a character (c) map to find the binary (a) value for the key that has been pressed.

Important Key Points:

  1. Key Matrix: A grid of circuits underneath the keys. Each keypress closes a specific circuit.
  2. Current Flow: When the circuit is closed, current flows to send the signal to the processor.
  3. Character Mapping: The keyboard uses a character map to determine which key corresponds to the signal.
  4. Binary Code: Every key corresponds to a unique binary code used by the computer for processing.

Knowledge Booster:

  • Keyboards use either membrane switches (cheaper and common) or mechanical switches (durable and preferred by enthusiasts).
  • Modern keyboards communicate with the computer using USB or Bluetooth.
  • The ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) table is often used to represent characters in binary form.
  • Advanced keyboards may also support features like key rollover and custom key mapping for enhanced functionality.

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