Correct option is B
The paragraph describes how a keyboard works, focusing on the flow of current and the identification of keypresses. Here is the correctly ordered completion of the paragraph:
- A computer keyboard has a key matrix underneath the keys.
- When a key is pressed, it presses a switch that completes a circuit (d).
- This allows current (e) to flow.
- The location of the key pressed is calculated (b).
- The location of the key pressed is compared to a character (c) map to find the binary (a) value for the key that has been pressed.
Important Key Points:
- Key Matrix: A grid of circuits underneath the keys. Each keypress closes a specific circuit.
- Current Flow: When the circuit is closed, current flows to send the signal to the processor.
- Character Mapping: The keyboard uses a character map to determine which key corresponds to the signal.
- Binary Code: Every key corresponds to a unique binary code used by the computer for processing.
Knowledge Booster:
- Keyboards use either membrane switches (cheaper and common) or mechanical switches (durable and preferred by enthusiasts).
- Modern keyboards communicate with the computer using USB or Bluetooth.
- The ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) table is often used to represent characters in binary form.
- Advanced keyboards may also support features like key rollover and custom key mapping for enhanced functionality.