Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) A and B
Explanation:
- 2,4-D (2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) is primarily known as a selective herbicide or weedicide.
- It is widely used to control broadleaf weeds in cereal crops like wheat and maize.
- Chemically, it is a synthetic auxin, which is a class of plant hormones or plant growth regulators.
- At high concentrations, it kills plants by causing uncontrolled growth (acting as a weedicide).
- At very low concentrations, it can be used to regulate certain physiological processes in plants.
Information Booster:
- It was one of the components of 'Agent Orange' used during the Vietnam War.
- It is one of the oldest and most widely used herbicides in the world.
Additional Knowledge:
Growth retardants (Option c)
- These are chemicals like Cycocel that inhibit stem elongation, which 2,4-D (being an auxin) generally does not do.
So the correct answer is (d)