General Knowledge is a crucial component of competitive exams, and when it comes to Odisha, a rich tapestry of history, culture, and geography awaits exploration. As you prepare for OSSSC RI, ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor exams, mastering Odisha GK is indispensable. This article presents a curated set of Top 30 Odisha General Knowledge Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) to sharpen your knowledge base and boost your exam readiness.
Top 30 Odisha GK MCQs for OSSSC RI,ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor
- Udaygiri, Ratnagiri, Lalitgiri are together known as?
(a) Golden Capital
(b) Golden Triangle
(c) Diamond Triangle
(d) Golden Quadrilateral
Ans: (c) Diamond Triangle
Sol: Udaygiri, Ratnagiri, and Lalitgiri are famous Buddhist sites in Odisha. Together, they are known as the “Diamond Triangle” due to their rich cultural heritage and proximity to each other, which forms a triangular shape. - Which of the following was a famous poet, also a contemporary of Rajaraja II?
(a) Dandin
(b) Utbi
(c) Jayadeva
(d) Tulsidasa
Ans: (c) Jayadeva
Sol: Jayadeva was a renowned Sanskrit poet and the author of the “Gita Govinda.” He was a contemporary of Rajaraja II, the Chola emperor, and his works have significantly influenced Indian classical music and dance. - The battle of Giria was fought between?
(a) Alivardi Khan and Sarfaraj Khan
(b) Alivardi Khan and Sujauddin
(c) Alivardi Khan and Murshid Quli Khan
(d) None of the above
Ans: (a) Alivardi Khan and Sarfaraj Khan
Sol: The Battle of Giria was fought in 1740 between Alivardi Khan and Sarfaraj Khan for the control of Bengal. Alivardi Khan emerged victorious, which led to his eventual rule over Bengal. - The Brahmo movement was responsible for spreading?
(a) Polytheism
(b) Monotheism
(c) Atheism
(d) Judaism
Ans: (b) Monotheism
Sol: The Brahmo movement, initiated by Raja Ram Mohan Roy, focused on spreading the idea of monotheism and rejecting idolatry, thereby promoting a belief in one God. - Famous newspaper ‘The Samaja’ started in which year?
(a) 1909
(b) 1910
(c) 1911
(d) 1919
Ans: (d) 1919
Sol: “The Samaja” is a well-known Odia daily newspaper that was established in 1919 by the freedom fighter Gopabandhu Das. It played a significant role in the Indian freedom struggle. - Which Odishan leader went to London for the First Round Table Conference in 1930?
(a) Surendranath Das
(b) Surendranath Dutta
(c) Krushna Chandra Dev
(d) Gopabandhu Das
Ans: (c) Krushna Chandra Dev
Sol: Krushna Chandra Dev was a prominent leader from Odisha who represented the state at the First Round Table Conference in London in 1930, discussing India’s future governance. - What is the length of the coastline of Odisha?
(a) 520 km
(b) 647 km
(c) 509 km
(d) 450 km
Ans: (d) 450 km
Sol: Odisha has a coastline that stretches approximately 450 kilometers along the eastern coast of India, bordering the Bay of Bengal. - Similipal National Park is situated in which district of Odisha?
(a) Keonjhar
(b) Rayagada
(c) Mayurbhanj
(d) Sambalpur
Ans: (c) Mayurbhanj
Sol: Similipal National Park, known for its rich biodiversity and tiger reserve, is located in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha. - Which among the following pairs about the cyclonic storm of Odisha and their year is/are correct?
Fani- 2019
Titli- 2018
Hudhud- 2013
Phailin- 2009
(a) 1 & 2
(b) 2 only
(c) 1, 2 & 4
(d) 1, 2, 3 & 4
Ans: (a) 1 & 2
Sol: Cyclone Fani occurred in 2019, and Cyclone Titli occurred in 2018. However, Hudhud hit in 2014, and Phailin in 2013, making the pair 1 & 2 correct. - Who is the Chief Minister responsible for Home, General Administration, and Public Grievance, Information and Public Relations, Water Resources, Planning and Convergence?
(a) Kanak Vardhan Singh Deo
(b) Pravati Parida
(c) Mohan Charan Majhi
(d) Suresh Pujari
Ans: (c) Mohan Charan Majhi
Sol: Mohan Charan Majhi holds the position of Chief Minister with the portfolio for Home, General Administration, and other departments in the Odisha state government. - Who holds the position of Deputy Chief Minister responsible for Agriculture and Farmers’ Empowerment and Energy?
(a) Pravati Parida
(b) Kanak Vardhan Singh Deo
(c) Mukesh Mahaling
(d) Rabi Narayan Naik
Ans: (b) Kanak Vardhan Singh Deo
Sol: Kanak Vardhan Singh Deo is the Deputy Chief Minister responsible for Agriculture and Farmers’ Empowerment and Energy in Odisha. - Which Deputy Chief Minister is in charge of Women and Child Development, Mission Shakti, and Tourism?
(a) Kanak Vardhan Singh Deo
(b) Pravati Parida
(c) Nityananda Gond
(d) Suresh Pujari
Ans: (b) Pravati Parida
Sol: Pravati Parida is the Deputy Chief Minister responsible for the portfolios of Women and Child Development, Mission Shakti, and Tourism. - Who is the Minister for Revenue and Disaster Management?
(a) Suresh Pujari
(b) Rabi Narayan Naik
(c) Nityananda Gond
(d) Krushna Chandra Patra
Ans: (a) Suresh Pujari
Sol: Suresh Pujari holds the position of Minister for Revenue and Disaster Management in the Odisha government. - Who is responsible for Rural Development, Panchayati Raj, and Drinking Water?
(a) Bibhuti Bhusan Jena
(b) Mukesh Mahaling
(c) Rabi Narayan Naik
(d) Prithviraj Harichandan
Ans: (c) Rabi Narayan Naik
Sol: Rabi Narayan Naik is the Minister responsible for Rural Development, Panchayati Raj, and Drinking Water in Odisha. - What is the State Animal of Odisha?
(a) Bengal Tiger
(b) Indian Elephant
(c) Sambar Deer
(d) Indian Bison
Ans: (c) Sambar Deer
Sol: The Sambar Deer is the state animal of Odisha, symbolizing the state’s rich wildlife heritage. - Which bird is the State Bird of Odisha?
(a) Peacock
(b) Sparrow
(c) Indian Roller
(d) Kingfisher
Ans: (c) Indian Roller
Sol: The Indian Roller, also known as the “Neelkanth,” is the state bird of Odisha, recognized for its vibrant blue plumage. - Which dynasty is known for the construction of the Jagannath Temple in Puri?
(a) Somavamshi Dynasty
(b) Ganga Dynasty
(c) Gajapati Dynasty
(d) Bhoi Dynasty
Answer: (b) Ganga Dynasty
Sol: The Jagannath Temple was initiated by Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva of the Ganga Dynasty. - Who was the founder of the Mahameghavahana or Chedi Dynasty?
(a) Kharavela
(b) Kharavela’s father
(c) Mahameghavahana
(d) Anantavarman Chodaganga
Answer: (c) Mahameghavahana
Sol: Mahameghavahana is considered the founder of the Chedi Dynasty. - Which ruler of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty built the Konark Sun Temple?
(a) Anantavarman Chodaganga
(b) Narasimha Deva I
(c) Anangabhima Deva III
(d) Bhanu Deva IV
Answer: (b) Narasimha Deva I
Sol: Narasimha Deva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty is known for constructing the Konark Sun Temple. - Which dynasty ruled Odisha from the 9th to the 12th centuries and is also known as the Keshari Dynasty?
(a) Bhaumakara Dynasty
(b) Somavamshi Dynasty
(c) Gajapati Dynasty
(d) Ganga Dynasty
Answer: (b) Somavamshi Dynasty
Sol: The Somavamshi Dynasty, also known as the Keshari Dynasty, ruled Odisha during this period. - Who was the founder of the Gajapati Dynasty?(a) Kapilendra Deva
(b) Purusottama Deva
(c) Pratap Rudra Deva
(d) Anantavarman Chodaganga
Answer: (a) Kapilendra Deva
Sol: Kapilendra Deva founded the Gajapati Dynasty in 1435. - Which ruler of the Bhaumakara Dynasty is known for his significant contributions to Odisha’s administration?
(a) Lakshmikaradeva
(b) Sivakaradeva I
(c) Subhakaradeva I
(d) Santikaradeva II
Answer: (b) Sivakaradeva I
Sol: Sivakaradeva I is one of the prominent rulers of the Bhaumakara Dynasty known for his administrative contributions. - During which period did the Kalinga Kingdom end and get annexed by the Mauryan Empire?
(a) 350 BCE
(b) 261 BCE
(c) 190 BCE
(d) 230 BCE
Answer: (b) 261 BCE
Sol: The Kalinga Kingdom ended after the Kalinga War in 261 BCE, when it was annexed by the Mauryan Empire. - Which dynasty’s ruler is known for building the Sun Temple at Konark?
(a) Bhaumakara Dynasty
(b) Ganga Dynasty
(c) Mahameghavahana Dynasty
(d) Gajapati Dynasty
Answer: (b) Ganga Dynasty
Sol: The Sun Temple at Konark was built by Narasimha Deva I of the Ganga Dynasty. - Who was the last ruler of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty?
(a) Anangabhima Deva III
(b) Narasimha Deva I
(c) Bhanu Deva IV
(d) Purusottama Deva
Answer: (c) Bhanu Deva IV
Sol: Bhanu Deva IV was the last known ruler of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. - Which dynasty did Govinda Vidyadhara establish in Odisha in 1541?
(a) Bhoi Dynasty
(b) Gajapati Dynasty
(c) Somavamshi Dynasty
(d) Shailodbhava Dynasty
Answer: (a) Bhoi Dynasty
Sol: Govinda Vidyadhara founded the Bhoi Dynasty in 1541. - Which dynasty ruled parts of Odisha and the Kongoda region from around the 7th century CE to the 9th century CE?
(a) Bhaumakara Dynasty
(b) Shailodbhava Dynasty
(c) Ganga Dynasty
(d) Mahameghavahana Dynasty
Answer: (b) Shailodbhava Dynasty
Sol: The Shailodbhava Dynasty ruled the coastal Odisha and Kongoda region during this period. - Which ruler of the Kalinga Dynasty is noted for his achievements documented in the Hathigumpha inscription?
(a) Odra
(b) Dantavakkha
(c) Kharavela
(d) Brahmaadittiya
Answer: (c) Kharavela
Sol: Kharavela’s achievements are documented in the Hathigumpha inscription. - Who established Kongoda under the Shailodbhava dynasty?
(a) Madhavaraja II
(b) Shashanka
(c) Sailobhava
(d) Yayati I
Answer: (b) Shashanka
Sol: Shashanka established Kongoda under the Shailodbhava dynasty. - Which dynasty’s founder is known to have initiated the Utkaliya era and expanded the territory?
(a) Gajapati Dynasty
(b) Somavamshi Dynasty
(c) Shailodbhava Dynasty
(d) Bhaumakara Dynasty
Answer: (b) Somavamshi Dynasty
Sol: The Somavamshi Dynasty’s founder, Yayati I, initiated the Utkaliya era and expanded their territory.