History MCQs and Answers: History MCQs are very important for OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC & Other State Exams. Aspirants who are willing to apply for the various Government exams 2022 must go through the topics of History for competitive exams, as History is a key part of the syllabus.
History MCQs:
Q1. During the First World War, which country signed the Peace Treaty (1917) with Germany
- England
- THE USA
- Russia
- Austria
Q2. When did the United Kingdom declare war on Germany which lead to World War II?
- 4th April 1939
- 18th August 1939
- 28th August 1939
- 3rd September 1939
Q3. In which year, America joined the Second World War
- 1939
- 1940
- 1941
- 1942
Q4. The immediate cause for the outbreak of the First World War was
- The assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand
- The imprisonment of Lenin
- The ambition of America to dominate the world
- The sudden death of Lloyd George
Q5. Who were the Axis powers in World War II?
- Poland Japan Germany
- Italy Japan Britain
- Germany Italy France
- Germany Italy Japan
Q6.On which side did Japan fight in the First World War?
- None it was neutral
- With Germany against the United Kingdom
- Against Russia on its own
- With the United Kingdom against Germany
Q7. The last country of Axis power to surrender during the end of the World War II was
- Germany
- Japan
- Italy
- France
Q8.Who become the Chancellor of Germany for One Day after the death of Hitler during the Second World War
- Hermann Goering
- Heinrich Himmler
- Rudolf Hess
- Joseph Goebbels
Q9. The war criminals of the World War-II were put to trial in
- Nuremburg
- Peitersburg
- Gettysburg
- Peitsburg
Q10.Where was the republic established in Germany after the First World War
- Munich
- Weimer
- Berlin
- Bavaria
Q11. When was ancient Rome founded?
- 776 BC
- 753 BC
- 752 BC
- 742 BC
Q12.When was Bulgaria founded?
- 681
- 864
- 917
- 923
Q13. When was NATO signed?
- 1949
- 1990
- 1948
- 1950
Q14.In which year, Alexander the Great become the king of Macedonia
- 336 BC
- 323 BC
- 350 BC
- 200 BC
Q15. When was Socrates born?
- 469 BC
- 465 BC
- 460 BC
- 449 BC
ANSWER:
S1. Ans. C. Russia
Sol. In December 1917, Germany agreed to an armistice and peace talks with Russia, and Lenin sent Leon Trotsky to Brest-Litovsk in Belarus to negotiate a treaty. The talks broke off after Germany demanded independence for Russian holdings in Eastern Europe, and in February 1918 fighting resumed on the eastern front. They signed the Peace Treaty.
S2. Ans. D. 3rd September 1939
Sol. On 3rd September 1939, Prime Minister Chamberlain went to the airwaves to announce to the British people that a state of war existed between their country and Germany. World War II had begun.
S3. Ans. C. 1941
Sol. The United States did not enter the war until after the Japanese bombed the American fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941.
S4. Ans. A. The assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand
Sol. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of the Austro-Hungarian Empire on June 28, 1914, in Sarajevo was the immediate cause of WWI.
S5. Ans. D. Germany Italy Japan
Sol. World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945 fought between two opposite Military alliances the Allied powers (France, Great Britain, The United States, and The Soviet Union) and the Axis powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan).
S6. Ans. D. With the United Kingdom against Germany
Sol. World War-I began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. In this conflict, Germany, Austria, Hungary, Bulgaria, and Ottoman Empire (Central Power) fought against the Great Briain, France, Russia, Italy, Romania, Japan, and the United States (Allied Power).
S7. Ans. B. Japan
Sol. Aboard the USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay, Japan formally surrenders to the Allies, bringing an end to World War II. By the summer of 1945, the defeat of Japan was a foregone conclusion. The Japanese navy and air force were destroyed.
S8. Ans. D. Joseph Goebbels
Sol. Hitler committed suicide on 30 April. In accordance with Hitler’s will, Goebbels succeeded him as Chancellor of Germany; he served one day in this post.
S9. Ans. A. Nuremburg
Sol. The Nuremberg trials were a series of 13 trials carried out in Nuremberg, Germany held by the Allied forces after World War II. The International tribunal sentenced 12 high-ranking Nazis to death for war crimes on Oct 1, 1946. It is referred to as “the greatest trial in history”.
S10. Ans. B. Weimer
Sol. The Weimar Republic was Germany’s government from 1919 to 1933, the period after World War I until the rise of Nazi Germany.
S11. Ans. B. 753 BC
Sol. According to legend, Ancient Rome was founded by the two brothers, and demi-gods, Romulus and Remus, on 21 April 753 BCE. The legend claims that, in an argument over who would rule the city (or, in another version, where the city would be located) Romulus killed Remus and named the city after himself.
S12. Ans. A. 681
Sol. The First Bulgarian Empire was a medieval Bulgarian state that existed in Southeastern Europe between the 7th and 11th centuries AD. It was founded in 681 when Bulgar tribes led by Asparuh moved to the northeastern Balkans.
S13. Ans. A. 1949
Sol. The organization implements the North Atlantic Treaty that was signed on 4 April 1949. NATO constitutes a system of collective defence whereby its independent member states agree to mutual defence in response to an attack by any external party.
S14. Ans. A. 336 BC
Sol. Alexander the Great becomes the king of Macedonia in 336 BC.
S15. Ans. A. 469 BC
Sol. Socrates was born circa 469 BC in Athens, Greece to Sophroniscus, a stone mason and sculptor, and Phaenarete, a midwife.
History MCQs and Answers For OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC Exam
Geography MCQs and Answers For OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC Exam
General Science MCQs and Answers For OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC, BANKING Exam
Polity MCQs and Answers For OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC, BANKING Exam
Odisha Geography MCQs and Answers For OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC Exam
Odisha History MCQs and Answers For OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC Exam
Reasoning MCQs and Answers For OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC, BANKING Exam
English MCQs and Answers For OPSC, OSSC, OSSSC, BANKING Exam
