Odisha, a land of rich cultural heritage, has a captivating medieval history that spans centuries of dynastic rule, architectural marvels, and cultural exchange. Understanding this period is essential for various competitive exams like OSSSC RI, ARI, Amin, SFS, and ICDS Supervisor. To aid in your preparation, here are 30 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) that cover significant aspects of medieval Odisha’s history.
Top 30 Medieval History of Odisha MCQs For OSSSC RI,ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor
Mastering the medieval history of Odisha is crucial for various competitive exams, especially those focusing on administrative roles. These MCQs provide a comprehensive overview of the significant events, rulers, and cultural achievements of medieval Odisha, aiding aspirants in their preparation. Keep exploring and learning to excel in your endeavors!
- Which important Ganga dynasty ruler ruled from 1077 to 1147 AD?A) Rajaraja II
B) Anangabhimadeva III
C) Narasimhadeva I
D) Anantavarma Chodagangadeva
Answer: D) Anantavarma Chodagangadeva - What was the capital of the Ganga dynasty?A) Ujjain
B) Kalinganagara
C) Pataliputra
D) Tosali
Answer: B) Kalinganagara - Who was the last Ganga king?A) Anangabhimadeva III
B) Bhanudeva IV
C) Narasimhadeva I
D) Rajaraja II
Answer: B) Bhanudeva IV - Which temple was built by Narasimhadeva I?A) Jagannath temple
B) Lingaraj temple
C) Mukteswara temple
D) Sun temple at Konark
Answer: D) Sun temple at Konark - During which ruler’s reign did poet Jayadeva flourish?A) Anantavarma Chodagangadeva
B) Rajaraja II
C) Narasimhadeva I
D) Anangabhimadeva III
Answer: B) Rajaraja II - Who built the Jagannath temple in Puri?A) Rajaraja II
B) Anangabhimadeva III
C) Anantavarman Vajrahasta V
D) Narasimhadeva I
Answer: B) Anangabhimadeva III - Which style of temple architecture flourished during the Ganga period?A) Dravidian style
B) Nagara style
C) Vesara style
D) Pallava style
Answer: B) Nagara style - Which temple in Bhubaneswar is an example of the Nagara style?A) Lingaraj temple
B) Meenakshi temple
C) Brihadeeswarar temple
D) Somanath temple
Answer: A) Lingaraj temple - The Ganga dynasty provided patronage to which religious tradition primarily?A) Buddhism
B) Jainism
C) Shaivism
D) Vaishnavism
Answer: D) Vaishnavism - Which famous literary work is attributed to Jayadeva?A) Mahabharata
B) Meghaduta
C) Ramayana
D) Gita Govinda
Answer: D) Gita Govinda - What were the notable architectural features of temples built during the Ganga dynasty?A) Minarets and domes
B) Shikharas, Amlaka, Mandap
C) Pagodas and stupas
D) Frescoes and arches
Answer: B) Shikharas, Amlaka, Mandap - What is another name for the Ganga dynasty?A) Western Gangas
B) Eastern Gangas
C) Southern Gangas
D) Northern Gangas
Answer: B) Eastern Gangas - Which notable rulers were part of the Ganga dynasty?A) Skandagupta and Kumaragupta I
B) Chandragupta II and Vikramaditya
C) Chodagangadeva, Rajaraja II, Anangabhimadeva III
D) Devapala and Bhaskaravarman
Answer: C) Chodagangadeva, Rajaraja II, Anangabhimadeva III - Which region did Anantavarma Chodagangadeva rule over during his reign?A) From the Ganga to the Godavari
B) From the Yamuna to the Cauvery
C) From the Indus to the Brahmaputra
D) From the Narmada to the Krishna
Answer: A) From the Ganga to the Godavari - What were the main reasons for the golden era under the Ganga dynasty?A) Military conquests and territorial expansion
B) Cultural and religious patronage, architectural achievements
C) Efficient administration and strong trade networks
D) Strong navy and maritime dominance
Answer: B) Cultural and religious patronage, architectural achievements - What were the provinces under the Ganga dynasty known as?A) Districts
B) Talukas
C) Visayas
D) Subdivisions
Answer: C) Visayas - Which of the following officials assisted the Ganga kings?A) Mantri and Purohita
B) Yuvaraja and Sandhivigrahika
C) Senapati and Dauvarika
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above - What political divisions were provinces divided into during the Ganga dynasty?A) Districts
B) Panchali and Bhoga
C) Villages
D) Cities and towns
Answer: B) Panchali and Bhoga - Which of the following taxes was collected during the Ganga dynasty rule?A) Bheta
B) Voda
C) Paridarsana
D) All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above - Who founded the Gajapati dynasty?A) Anangabhimadeva III
B) Kapilendra Deva
C) Prataparudra Deva
D) Purushottam Deva
Answer: B) Kapilendra Deva - Which language’s literature saw a renaissance during the Gajapati period?A) Hindi
B) Bengali
C) Odia
D) Sanskrit
Answer: C) Odia - Who was the most powerful Hindu king during the Gajapati dynasty?A) Prataparudra Deva
B) Purushottam Deva
C) Kapilendra Deva
D) Kakharua Deva
Answer: C) Kapilendra Deva - Which Odia poet wrote Mahabharata in Odia during the Gajapati period?A) Kalidasa
B) Sarala Dasa
C) Jayadeva
D) Banabhatta
Answer: B) Sarala Dasa - Who was the last ruler of the Gajapati dynasty?A) Purushottam Deva
B) Kapilendra Deva
C) Prataparudra Deva
D) Kakharua Deva
Answer: D) Kakharua Deva - Who was the minister that killed the last ruler of the Gajapati dynasty?A) Krishnadevaraya
B) Sri Chaitanya
C) Govinda Vidyadhara
D) Sarala Dasa
Answer: C) Govinda Vidyadhara - Which Vaishnav saint came to Odisha during the reign of Prataparudra Deva?A) Kabir
B) Tulsidas
C) Sri Chaitanya
D) Surdas
Answer: C) Sri Chaitanya - Which fort did Krishnadevaraya attack and capture in 1512 AD?A) Simhachalam
B) Udayagiri fort
C) Lingaraj temple
D) Jagannath temple
Answer: B) Udayagiri fort - Who did Krishnadevaraya marry after concluding peace with Prataparudra Deva?A) Anangabhimadeva’s daughter
B) Kapilendra Deva’s sister
C) Prataparudra Deva’s daughter, Jagamohini
D) None of the above
Answer: C) Prataparudra Deva’s daughter, Jagamohini - What was the result of the Peace Treaty between Krishnadevaraya and Prataparudra Deva?A) Vijayanagara empire expanded into Odisha
B) Prataparudra Deva married Krishnadevaraya’s sister
C) River Krishna was the line of demarcation between the two empires
D) Odisha gained control over parts of the Vijayanagara empire
Answer: C) River Krishna was the line of demarcation between the two empires - What was the dynasty of the Gajapati rulers of Odisha known as?A) Gupta dynasty
B) Maurya dynasty
C) Suryavamsi lineage
D) Eastern Gangas
Answer: C) Suryavamsi lineage - What was the time period of the Gajapati dynasty’s rule in Odisha?A) 1200-1300 AD
B) 1434-1541 AD
C) 1000-1100 AD
D) 1600-1700 AD
Answer: B) 1434-1541 AD