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Top 30 General Science MCQS For OSSSC RI,ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor 12 July 2024

General Science forms an essential part of many competitive exams in India, including those conducted by the Odisha Sub-ordinate Staff Selection Commission (OSSSC) for various positions like Revenue Inspector (RI), Assistant Revenue Inspector (ARI), Amin, SFS, and ICDS Supervisor. To excel in these exams, candidates must have a strong grasp of fundamental scientific concepts. Here, we present the top 30 General Science multiple-choice questions (MCQs) to help candidates prepare effectively.

Top 30 General Science MCQS For OSSSC RI,ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor

  1. Which of the following types of laser is used in laser printers?
    (a) Semiconductor laser
    (b) Excimer laser
    (c) Dye laser
    (d) Gas laser
    Ans. (a) Semiconductor laser
  2. Which subatomic particle has a negative charge?
    (a) Proton
    (b) Neutron
    (c) Electron
    (d) Nucleus
    Ans. (c) Electron
  3. What medication has the FDA approved for treating Alzheimer’s disease recently?
    (a) Lecanemab
    (b) COVID-19 variant
    (c) Plant-based nutrient
    (d) Bio Ethanol variant
    Ans. (a) Lecanemab
  4. In which country were the fossils of the smallest known extinct penguin species discovered?
    (a) India
    (b) China
    (c) New Zealand
    (d) Philippines
    Ans. (c) New Zealand
  5. What is unique about the exoplanet LTT9779b discovered by astronomers?
    (a) It is the most reflective planet
    (b) It is the farthest planet
    (c) It is the biggest planet
    (d) It is the heaviest planet
    Ans. (a) It is the most reflective planet
  6. Which institution has developed a flexible composite semiconductor material using inkjet printing?
    (a) IISc Bengaluru
    (b) IIT Guwahati
    (c) IIT Bombay
    (d) IIT Madras
    Ans. (a) IISc Bengaluru
  7. Which company launched the ChatGPT rival Bard in the European Union, Brazil, and other nations?
    (a) Google
    (b) Microsoft
    (c) Apple
    (d) Nokia
    Ans. (a) Google
  8. Which internet ransomware virus prompted CERT-In to issue an advisory?
    (a) Agata
    (b) Akira
    (c) Aira
    (d) Alima
    Ans. (b) Akira
  9. What is the name of the new forum created by OpenAI, Microsoft, Google, and Anthropic?
    (a) Frontier Model Forum
    (b) Learning Model Forum
    (c) Knowledge Model Forum
    (d) Public Model Forum
    Ans. (a) Frontier Model Forum
  10. Which part of the human body stores Glycogen?
    (a) Liver
    (b) Intestine
    (c) Pancreas
    (d) Skin
    Ans. (a) Liver
  11. What is Blood Plasma called when fibrinogen is removed?
    (a) Fibrin
    (b) Thrombin
    (c) Serum
    (d) Collagen
    Ans. (c) Serum
  12. Who is known as the father of Botany?
    (a) Adam Smith
    (b) Greco-Roman
    (c) Theophrastus
    (d) Carl Linnaeus
    Ans. (c) Theophrastus
  13. Which acid is predominantly found in grapes, bananas, and tamarind?
    (a) Lactic Acid
    (b) Oxalic Acid
    (c) Salicylic Acid
    (d) Tartaric Acid
    Ans. (d) Tartaric Acid
  14. Which cells have the ability to develop into any type of cell?
    (a) Endothelial
    (b) Endodermal
    (c) Stem
    (d) None of the above
    Ans. (c) Stem
  15. What are the building blocks of the human body?
    (a) Muscles
    (b) Cells
    (c) Neurons
    (d) Proteins
    Ans. (b) Cells
  16. Which salt in water causes “Blue Baby Syndrome”?
    (a) Sulphates
    (b) Chlorides
    (c) Carbonates
    (d) Nitrates
    Ans. (d) Nitrates
  17. Which type of coal has the highest carbon content?
    (a) Peat
    (b) Lignite
    (c) Anthracite
    (d) Bituminous
    Ans. (c) Anthracite
  18. What are Vitamins A, D, and C also known as respectively?
    (a) Retinol, Ascorbic Acid, Calciferol
    (b) Retinol, Calciferol, Ascorbic Acid
    (c) Pyridoxal, Calciferol, Ascorbic Acid
    (d) Ascorbic Acid, Pyridoxal, Calciferol
    Ans. (b) Retinol, Calciferol, Ascorbic Acid
  19. What is a chloroplast without a cell wall called?
    (a) Aleuroplast
    (b) Amyloplast
    (c) Protoplast
    (d) Photoplast
    Ans. (c) Protoplast
  20. Which virus is known as the “Hit & Hide” virus?
    (a) RSV Virus
    (b) Dengue virus
    (c) Influenza virus
    (d) HIV virus
    Ans. (a) RSV Virus
  21. Which of the following are chemical agents used in war?
    (a) Mustard Gas, Phosgene
    (b) Sarin, VX
    (c) Mustard Gas, Sarin
    (d) All of the above
    Ans. (d) All of the above
  22. Which vitamin is essential for good vision and a healthy immune system?
    (a) Vitamin A
    (b) Vitamin D
    (c) Vitamin C
    (d) Vitamin B
    Ans. (a) Vitamin A
  23. What is the main source of antioxidants in wine?
    (a) Tartaric Acid
    (b) Oxalic Acid
    (c) Salicylic Acid
    (d) Lactic Acid
    Ans. (a) Tartaric Acid
  24. Which element is critical for maintaining the color, taste, and texture of wine?
    (a) Lactic Acid
    (b) Oxalic Acid
    (c) Tartaric Acid
    (d) Salicylic Acid
    Ans. (c) Tartaric Acid
  25. What is the main cause of “Blue Baby Syndrome” in infants?
    (a) Sulphates in water
    (b) Chlorides in water
    (c) Carbonates in water
    (d) Nitrates in water
    Ans. (d) Nitrates
  26. What is the smallest unit of life in the human body?
    (a) Muscle
    (b) Cell
    (c) Neuron
    (d) Protein
    Ans. (b) Cell
  27. Which coal type has the fewest impurities?
    (a) Peat
    (b) Lignite
    (c) Anthracite
    (d) Bituminous
    Ans. (c) Anthracite
  28. What is the scientific name for Vitamin C?
    (a) Retinol
    (b) Calciferol
    (c) Ascorbic Acid
    (d) Pyridoxal
    Ans. (c) Ascorbic Acid
  29. Which virus causes infections in the lungs and respiratory tract and is also known as “Hit & Hide”?
    (a) RSV Virus
    (b) Dengue virus
    (c) Influenza virus
    (d) HIV virus
    Ans. (a) RSV Virus
  30. What type of cell can replace damaged or lost cells and tissues?
    (a) Endothelial
    (b) Endodermal
    (c) Stem
    (d) None of the above
    Ans. (c) Stem

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Top 30 General Science MCQS For OSSSC RI,ARI, Amin, SFS, ICDS Supervisor 12 July 2024_5.1
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