UPSC Mains 2021: General Studies Paper-3
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts Civil Services exam each year in three phases- Prelims, Mains and Interview. GS Paper-3 in UPSC Mains Examination consists of 250 marks (out of 1750). Syllabus of UPSC Mains GS Paper-3 consists of subjects like Economy, Agriculture, Science & Technology, Environment & associated issues, Disaster Management and Security Challenges. Candidates having a good understanding of the static part of the syllabus are comfortable with the GS Paper-3 and score good marks in the UPSC Mains GS Paper-3 Exam.
UPSC Mains 2021- GS Paper 3 Question Paper Download
GS Paper-3 of UPSC Mains 2021 exam was conducted on 09th January 2022 in the first shift (09-12 AM). Below, we are providing the whole GS Paper-3 question paper in text form and in image form as well.
Q1. Explain the difference between the computing methodology of India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) before the year 2015 and after the year 2015. (Answer in 150 words)
Q2. Distinguish between Capital Budget and Revenue Budget. Explain the components of both these Budgets. (Answer in 150 words)
Q3. How did land reforms in some parts of the country help to improve the socio-economic conditions of marginal and small farmers? (Answer in 150 words)
Q4. How and to what extent would micro-irrigation help in solving India’s water crisis? (Answer in 150 words)
Q5. How is the S-400 air defence system technically superior to any other system presently available in the world? (Answer in 150 words)
Q6. Explain the purpose of the Green Grid Initiative launched at the World Leaders Summit of the COP26 UN Climate Change Conference in Glasgow in November 2021. When was this idea first floated in the International Solar Alliance (ISA)? (Answer in 150 words)
Q7. Describe the key points of the revised Global Air Quality Guidelines (AQGs) recently released by the World Health Organisation (WHO). How are these different from its last update in 2005? What changes in India’s National Clean Air Programme are required to achieve these revised standards? (Answer in 150 words)
Q8. Discuss about the vulnerability of India to earthquake-related hazards. Give examples including the salient features of major disasters caused by earthquakes in different parts of India during the last three decades. (Answer in 150 words)
Q9. Discuss how emerging technologies and globalisation contribute to money laundering. Elaborate measures to tackle the problem of money laundering both at national and international levels. (Answer in 150 words)
Q10. Keeping in view India’s internal security, analyse the impact of cross-border cyberattacks. Also discuss defensive measures against these sophisticated attacks. (Answer in 150 words)
Q11. Do you agree that the Indian economy has recently experienced V- shapes recovery? Give reasons in support of your answer. (Answer in 250 words)
Q12. “Investment in infrastructure is essential for more rapid and inclusive economic growth”. Discuss in the light of India’s experience. (Answer in 250 words)
Q13. What are the salient features of the National Food Security Act, 2013? How has the Food Security Bill helped in eliminating hunger and malnutrition in India? (Answer in 250 words)
Q14. What are the present challenges before crop diversification? How do emerging technologies provide an opportunity for crop diversification? (Answer in 250 words)
Q15. What are the research and developmental achievements in applied biotechnology/? How will these achievements help to uplift the poorer sections of the society? (Answer in 250 words)
Q16. The Nobel Prize in Physics of 2014 was jointly awarded to Akasaki, Amano and Nakamura for the invention of Blue LEDs in 1990s. How has this invention impacted the everyday life of human beings? (Answer in 250 words)
Q17. Describe the major outcomes of the 26th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). What are the commitments made by India in this conference? (Answer in 250 words)
Q18. Describe the various causes and the effects of landslides. Mention the important components of the National Landslide Risk Management Strategy. (Answer in 250 words)
Q19. Analyse the multi-dimensional challenges posed by external state and non-state actors, to the internal security of India. Also discuss measures required to be taken to combat these threats. (Answer in 250 words)
Q20. Analyse the complexity and intensity of terrorism, its causes, linkages and obnoxious nexus. Also suggest measures required to be taken to eradicate the menace of terrorism. (Answer in 250 words)
GS Paper 3 UPSC 2021 (Mains): UPSC 2021 (Mains) GS Paper 3 Analysis
GS Paper 3 UPSC 2021 (Mains)- Indian Economy
Conceptual questions were asked from this section in the GS Paper 3 of the UPSC Mains 2021 exam. Candidates having a good understanding of various economic concepts would be writing good answers from this section. For example, questions on GDP calculation methodology, Difference between capital and revenue budget were asked in the UPASC (Mains) GS Paper 3.
GS Paper 2 UPSC Mains 2021 | UPSC (Mains) GS Paper 2 Analysis | GS Paper 2 Question Paper Download
GS Paper 3 UPSC 2021 (Mains)- Indian Agriculture
Questions from this section were on expected lines. For example, questions on Land reform and its impact on marginal farmers, Micro-irrigation and India’s water crisis, and crop diversification were asked in the UPSC (Mains) GS Paper 3. Candidates having a good understanding of various issues faced by Indian Agriculture would be able to write good answers in this section.
UPSC Mains 2021 Exam | Analysis of UPSC Mains Essay Paper 2021 | UPSC Essay Question Paper
GS Paper 3 UPSC 2021 (Mains)- Science & Technology
Though there were only two questions from this section, they were interested in nature. For example, questions on research and developmental achievements in applied biotechnology and Nobel Prize in physics were asked in the GS Paper 3 of the UPSC Mains 2021. Candidates having a specific understanding of key concepts in question would be able to write good answers.
GS Paper 3 UPSC 2021 (Mains)- Environment & Associated issues
Questions from this section were on expected lines and dominated by current developments in the field. For example, questions on the Green Greed Initiative, COP 26 of UNFCCC, and Global Air Quality Guidelines were asked in the GS Paper 3 of the UPSC Mains 2021. Candidates having a good understanding of the current happenings in the environment field would comfortably be able to write good answers.
GS Paper 3 UPSC 2021 (Mains)- Disaster Management
In this section, questions from the traditional topics such as earthquakes and Landslide were asked in the GS Paper 3 of the UPSC Mains 2021. Candidates having conceptual clarity and a comprehensive understanding of the key topics would be able to comfortably attempt these questions in the UPSC Mains exam.
GS Paper 3 UPSC 2021 (Mains)- Internal Security and Challenges
The number of questions from this section was more in number this year in comparison to their general weightage in the UPSC Mains GS Paper 3. Questions on Money Laundering, challenges posed by state and non-state actors to India’s internal security, Terrorism, Cross-border cyberattacks, etc. were asked in the GS Paper 3 of the UPSC Mains Exam 2021. Candidates having a proper understanding of various dimensions of India’s internal security would have been attempted these questions comfortably.
All the Best to aspirants for comings UPSC CSE Mains 2021 papers.
GS Paper 2 UPSC Mains 2021 | UPSC (Mains) GS Paper 2 Analysis | GS Paper 2 Question Paper Download
GS Paper 2 UPSC Mains 2021 | UPSC (Mains) GS Paper 2 Analysis | GS Paper 2 Question Paper Download
