Fillers | अन्न व नागरी पुरवठा भरतीसाठी अभ्याससाहित्य

Fillers

Fillers: महाराष्ट्रातील तसेच राज्यातील बहुतेक स्पर्धा परीक्षेचा महत्वाचा विषय म्हणजे इंग्लिश. इंग्लिश विषयात जास्तकरून इंग्लिश ग्रामर वर प्रश्न विचारले जातात. नेहमीच्या सरावाने इंग्लिश विषयात चांगले गुण मिळू शकतात. आगामी काळातील सरळसेवा भरती जसे की, अन्न व नागरी पुरवठा विभाग भरती आणि इतर स्पर्धा परीक्षांमध्ये इंग्लिश ग्रामरला विशेष महत्त्व आहे. इंग्लिश ग्रामर चे रोज वाचन फायदेशीर ठरते. इंग्लिश ग्रामर मधील एक महत्वपूर्ण घटक म्हणजे Fillers. यावर परीक्षेत हमखास 1 ते 2 प्रश्न विचारले जाऊ शकतात. या लेखात आपण Fillers व त्यातील महत्वाचे नियम यावर माहिती पाहणार आहोत.

Fillers: विहंगावलोकन 

इंग्रजी व्याकरणाचा अभ्यास करतांना Fillers या घटकाचा अभ्यास करणे महत्वाचे ठरते. या लेखात Fillers बद्दल सविस्तर माहिती दिली आहे.

How to solve fill in the blank?

These are the following steps to be followed.

Step 1: Read the statements carefully and first try to fill the missing word without looking at the options.

Step 2: Do check the tense i.e. present tense, past tense or future tense in the sentence provided. Second check for the tense of answer provided in option.

Step 3: Choose the word from the options. That best replace be word that you had thought of initially.

Note: You must ensure that the word inserted in the blank enables you to read the sentence smoothly and correctly.

Step 4: Check whether the sentence actually makes sense or not.

Points to remember.

1. To be able to solve such question correctly. You must have a very good vocabulary.

Ex. The villagers the shops closed. the death of their leader by keeping all

(a) announced

(b) protested

(c) mourned

(d) consoled

Ans.: (c)

Shops were closed by villagers on the death of their leader which shows their feeling of sadness.

Ex. Man is_________, however he is more in need of mental companionship than of physical companionship.

(a) biological

(b) physical

(c) egoistic

(d) Gregarious

(e) democratic

Companionship indicate togetherness so only option (d) Gregarious fits here.

2. Do check noun, pronoun, adverb, adjective, preposition etc.

Ex. We met________ the party.

(a) in

(b) at

(c) on

(d) to

Ans.(b) ‘at’

3. Double Blanks

Ex. You_____ have thanked him for his__________ help.

(a) must………………Negligible

(b) would……………….Needful

(c) should………….. Timely

(d) better…………… Immense

(e) often……….. Great

Ans. (c); The option ‘must’, ‘would’, ‘should’, ‘better’, ‘often’ all are model verbs and (a) & (c) could be possibilities but keeping in mind the second blank we select the option accordingly. Now understand the context of question. Negligible cannot be a possibility so we will eliminate it. Now option (E) cannot be considered for its first option similarly D & B can not be considered. So the left out option is C.

4. Phrasal Verb

Ex. Once he has signed the agreement, he won’t be able to_____.

(a) back out

(b) back at

(c) back in

(d) back up

Sol. (a); Back out – to retreat

5. Conjunction

Ex. He will not work_________ he is compelled.

(a) till

(b) if

(c) after

(d) unless

Ans. (d); unless

6. Idioms

Ex. Take this medicine and you will get rid____ this disease.

(a) from

(b) of

(c) over

(d) at

Ans. (b); of (get rid of – to dispense with)

In above these kinds of questions your knowledge and understanding of common idioms & phrases in English language may be tested. Hence be sure to have such good skill of such phrases.

7. Try to determine the tone of the missing word-whether the required word is positive or negative in the meaning.

Ex.___________ to popular belief that red meat makes human aggressive, scientist have found that it actually has a calming effect.

(a) sticking

(b) Similarly

(c) opposite

(d) Contrary

Sol. On examining the sentence carefully it would be found that the blank needs a word that makes the first statements opposite to second. Hence only (c) & (d) satisfies this condition. But contrary fits more correct than opposite, so ans is (d)

8. In case you are confused between two or more options you can also apply the hit and trial method – one by one place each of the likely options in place of missing word in the sentence. The option which credits maximum meaning to the sentence should be the correct answer.

Ex. Our rich culture inspires us to take________ in our heritage.

(a) prided

(b) proudly

(c) pride

(d) proud

Ans. (c) pride

Fillers: नमुना प्रश्न

1. She hadn’t eaten all day, and by the time she got home she was_____.

(a) blighted

(b) confutative

(c) ravenous

(d) ostentatious

(e) blissful

2. The movie offended many of the parents of its younger viewers by including unnecessary_____ in the dialogue.

(a) vulgarity

(b) verbosity

(c) vocalizations

(d) garishness

(e) tonality

3. His neighbors found his______ manner bossy and irritating, and they stopped inviting him to backyard barbeques.

(a) insentient

(b) magisterial

(c) reparatory

(d) restorative

(e) modest

4. Steven is always_____ about showing up for work because he feels that tardiness is a sign of irresponsibility.

(a) legible

(b) tolerable

(c) punctual

(d) literal

(e) belligerent

5. Candace would_____ her little sister into an argument by teasing her and calling her names.

(a) advocate

(b) provoke

(c) perforate

(d) lamente

(e) expunge

1. (c); Ravenous means extremely hungry.

2. (a); Vulgarity means offensive speech or conduct.

3. (b); Magisterial means overbearing or offensively self-assured.

4. (c); Punctual means arriving exactly on time.

5. (b); To provoke is to incite anger or resentment; to call forth a feeling or action.

महाराष्ट्रातील सर्व स्पर्धा परीक्षांसाठी ऑनलाईन क्लास, व्हिडिओ कोर्स, टेस्ट सिरीज, पुस्तके आणि इतर अभ्यास साहित्य खाली दिलेल्या लिंक वर क्लिक करून मिळावा.

महाराष्ट्र अभ्यास साहित्य

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