DUCTILE AND BRITTLE MATERIAL
Ductile material
If strain, post elastic strain is greater than 5%. It is called ductile material.
- Undergo large permanent strains before failure
- Large reduction in the area before fracture
- Example- Lead, mild steel, copper
Brittle material
If strain, post elastic strain is less than 5%. It is called brittle material.
- Fail with only little elongation after the proportional limit is exceeded.
- Very less reduction in the area before fracture
- Example- Bronze, Glass
- ‘Mild steel is more elastic than (Rubber).
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